Which horse for Tbourida? The qualities that matter

In Tbourida, the horse is far more than a means of transport: the speed of the charge, the alignment of the sorba and the riders’ safety all depend on it. What qualities do breeders and riders look for?

Courage and composure

The first quality is calm in the face of noise. When the volley goes off, the whole troupe’s muskets fire at once, right next to the horse’s ears. A good Tbourida horse holds its line and its speed without panicking. That composure comes partly from temperament and partly from patient training.

A clean start and a straight run

The charge is played out over a short distance: the horse must start fast and straight, accelerate decisively and then stop sharply on the signal. A horse that drifts gets in its neighbours’ way and breaks the troupe’s line.

Balance and handiness

Between runs, the horses walk back, take up their places and set off again: they need to be balanced, obedient and handy, able to stand shoulder to shoulder with their neighbours without getting worked up. That is why handiness is a selection criterion for studs breeding horses for riding use.

Hardiness and stamina

A day of competition or moussem involves many charges, often in the heat. Sound legs, good feet and quick recovery are essential.

Barb and Arab-Barb, the favoured mounts

These qualities explain why Tbourida is mainly practised on Barbs and Arab-Barbs. AMCBAB highlights the bravery and agility of the Barb, the mount of choice for Tbourida, and the intelligence of the Arab-Barb in this discipline. To tell them apart, read Barb or Arab-Barb.

Preparing the horse

• gradual familiarisation with noise, traditional tack and group work;
• fitness maintained all year round;
• regular veterinary and farrier care;
• rest and proper recovery after every outing.

Our approach at the stud

At El Adiyat Stud, part of our horses are selected for their physical ability, balance, handiness and riding qualities, especially for fantasia. Discover our breeding goals, and for the history of this art, read Tbourida, a UNESCO heritage.